The world and their way to greet someone is
namaskar where both hands are joined together with palms touching and hands
near the chest of the person according to the famous astrologer in Kolkata.
It is very common for the foreigners that
whenever they visit India they say Namaste to Indians. Except some of few
western movies too show the other person when the situation demands. Some
polite representation of the point to make a request.
So according to the famous astrologer in Kolkata,
Indians are very familiar with the whole concept of Namaskar.
It is the code of traditional etiquette in
India (or rather Bharat Varsha) to do Namaskar or Namaste or Namaskaram while
greeting the other person. The same is the way while praying to God /
worshipping the Deities. This method of greeting or wishing someone is the
traditional Hindu way, but not restricted to Hindus alone in the Indian
Society.
The
meaning of the word:
The root word is 'Namaha’ which means 'I
salute’ or 'I pay obeisance'. Namaskar or Namashkar or Namaste are derivatives
of this word.
In Namastey - Namah and Te are derived from
Sanskrit language.
Namah's equivalent words in English are 'bow',
'adoration', 'reverence'. Te means 'to you'
So the combined word Namaste means 'I bow to
you in reverence'
Like the word 'Hello' and its expression, each
society and culture has its own equivalent. The Hindus say Namaste but its
actual meaning and the respect conveyed is much deeper than the almost
mechanical 'Hi' or a bland 'Hey'.
The
advantage of Namaskar:
By the act of doing Namaskar to an elder or a
spiritually acclaimed person (such as a Saint or Guru) or to the Deity, one is
paying obeisance through an act of salutation.
That way the person doing the Namaskar makes
himself (or herself) the recipient of sattvic components through subtle
frequencies (of bliss and higher level of spirituality) emitted by them.
This leads to increase of positivity in us
through Sattvic Gunas such as better humility, reduction / mitigation of ego
and an attitude of gratitude.
Our physical and subtle bodies absorb the good
virtues and their importance is impressed upon our thinking. Slowly but
steadily, we start changing & becoming a better person. This makes our
character stronger as we start following the path of good and truth.
Why
Namaskar is preferred over handshake?
In case the person is negative (due to
depression, guilt, hate, anxiety, jealousy) the touch through handshake can
transfer these undesirable emotions - which are categorized under Rajas and
Tama Gunas.
The
spiritual depth of the concept of Namaskar:
The reason why we do Namaskar has a deep
spiritual significance also. It recognizes the belief that the life force, the
divinity, the Self or the God in me is the same in all. Acknowledging this
oneness with the meeting of the palms, we honor the God in the person we meet.
There is reverence conveyed by one person to
the other by doing Namaskar. The literal meaning implied is 'I recognize the
God in you and I bow to you'. Another equivalent of this expression could be
'prostration and solutions'.
Our ancient culture and religion emphasizes
that God is omnipresent. God is not away from us residing somewhere high in the
sky or in the heaven. Thus the concept of Namaskar teaches us to remember that
God is everywhere and in everything. It is believed that there is atman (soul)
in all and atman is a part of the Supreme. Therefore, we all are one. Hence,
the divine message is to love everyone because no one is different from the
other.
Namaste
in Prayers:
When worshipping or praying, Hindus not only
fold their hands but also bow and close their eyes, to connect with higher
powers. This physical and mental gesture combined is sometimes accompanied by
chanting the name of God or reciting a "Stotra", "Chalisa"
or a "Mantra".
Can
Namaskar be casual too?
Namaste could be just a casual as well as a
formal greeting to an elder person or wishing a person of the same age or an
act of worship. However, there is much more to it than meets the eye. The real
meeting between people is the meeting of their minds. When we greet one another
with Namaste, it means, 'may our minds meet', indicated by the folded palms
placed before the chest. The bowing down of the head is a gracious form of
extending friendship in love, respect and humility.
Forms
of Namaste:
a. Namaskar to a person of the same age group
Join the hands together and take the thumbs at
the centre of the chest. This form or mudra makes the fingers the antenna for
receiving Sattvic frequencies of the universe. The closeness to the chest is to
activate the anhat chakra. This increases the humility in the person, at the
same time creating a circle of bliss around the person.
b. Namaskar to an elder
Same as (a), but the hands are raised together
and in front of the forehead (the site of third eye) and the head is slightly
lowered to convey deep respect.
c. Namaskar while praying
Join the fingers and thumbs of both the hands but the fingers should be loose (and not rigid or straight). The thumbs should not join the fingers. The inner portion of the palms should have some space between then. The eyes are closed, head is bowed and the hands could go completely above the hand. This is the highest form of reverence.
Another
Significance of Namaste:
Bringing the hands together is a highly symbolic gesture. According to tradition, the right hand represents the higher self or the divine within, while the left hand represents the lower, worldly self. By pressing the palms together, the person doing Namaskar unites these two aspects and at the same time tries to connect with the individual before him or her. Universally bowing expresses love and respect.
Clearly Namaste is not just a social habit or a cultural aspect. There is a deep science behind it. If one is doing sadhana, every time one joins palms together, there is a crackle of energy - a boom is experienced. With regard to interaction with others, there is a symbolic giving, or making and offering to the other person. In this process one will cooperate with other according to the famous astrologer in India.
With a better understanding of the word and
the concept of Namaskar, it is hoped that this beautiful way of greeting and
wishing will bring in more love, respect and humility in our society.
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